Kerala Scores!

This blog was written in January 2009. Much water has flown down the Periyar since. By 2011, Kerala's per capita income overtook this of Gujarat


This month (January, 2009) the World Bank has published in its web site, a "Policy Research Working Paper"  titled, "The Investment Climate in 16 Indian States".  The paper defines and measures "Investment Climate Index" (ICI) for 16 Indian States, considering various aspects of business environment that private entrepreneurs would normally consider while deciding whether to invest.

Guess what! Kerala ranks 2nd in the list, just below Karnataka. Gujarat is a somewhat distant 3rd, followed by AP, Haryana, WB, Maharashtra, Delhi, TN, Punjab, Jharkand, Orissa, MP, Bihar, Uttar Pradesh and Rajasthan (in that order of ranking).



To quote from the paper (which can be directly accessed at WPS 4817 ):-

"While it is not surprising to see Karnataka as one of the states with the best investment climate in India the ranking of Kerala within the top tier appears a bit unexpected. 
A closer examination of the data shows that Kerala consistently scores better than average on most objective and perception indicators, although it appears that Kerala manufacturers and retailers perceive their state as having a better business climate than those in the other 15 states in almost all categories of perception questions. 
Nevertheless perception and objective questions do not contradict themselves in almost all dimensions of the investment climate. Hence although Kerala appears among the most optimistic Indian states, its high ranking does not appears to be driven solely by their perception rankings. 
As a matter of fact Kerala performs very well on all the 3 categories of indicators, infrastructure, institutions and inputs. More specifically for both objective and perception measures of infrastructure Kerala performs better than average. 
In objective measures only Karnataka and West Bengal perform better than Kerala in all five indicators. Punjab also performs above average in all indicators but not as much as Kerala. Within the perception variables Kerala performs above average for all indicators as does Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, and Orissa.....

Thus, whether or not Kerala's ranking (based on ICI and the findings published in the World Bank Paper) is exactly true, this does suggest that the general perception about the State being investment unfriendly -- allegedly because of strikes, bandhs, high minimum wages and wide spread consciousness of industrial pollution -- is somewhat out of tune with current reality."


Not bad, considering that the State does not have a "CEO" at the helm, who has the unconditional stamp of approval from the Ambani brothers and Sunil Mittal!

Anand


Original link: http://creative.sulekha.com/kerala-scores_387775_blog

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